https://greeneration.org/
https://ecoxyztem.com/

Energi Angin dalam PLTB di China

Ilustrasi Taman Angin di Xinjiang, China.
Sumber: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_China#Offshore_wind
  • Menurut data Global Energy Monitor, kapasitas taman angin yang beroperasi di Negeri Tirai Bambu sekitar 278.353 MW.
  • Perjalanan PLTB atau taman angin di China dimulai sekitar tahun 2005 dan terdapat beberapa PLTB yang tersebar di China yaitu PLTB Longyuan Rudong Intertidal (150 MW), PLTB Gansu (10 GW), dan PLTB Donghai Bridge (102 MW).
  • Perusahaan yang ikut berpartisipasi sebagai penggerak PLTB di China yaitu Gamesa, Vestas, Envision Energy, CSSC, Windey, United Power, Dongfang Electric, Mingyang, Goldwind, dan Shanghai Electric.

Energi angin merupakan salah satu jenis energi terbarukan yang memiliki potensi besar dan ketersediaannya melimpah di alam. PLTB atau pembangkit listrik tenaga bayu adalah salah satu contoh dari pemanfaatan energi angin. Secara sederhana cara kerja PLTB yaitu mengubah energi angin yang menggerakkan turbin angin yang dikopel dengan generator menjadi energi listrik.

Pembangkit listrik tenaga bayu pun cukup mudah dipasang di mana saja asalkan ada energi angin yang mengalir dengan kecepatan yang cukup konstan. Menurut data Global Energy Monitor pada Januari 2023 kapasitas pembangkit listrik tenaga angin atau bayu yang beroperasi di dunia mencapai 729.457 MW atau bila dibulatkan setara dengan 730 GW. 

Negeri Tirai Bambu China menjadi negara dengan kapasitas taman angin terbesar di dunia pada saat ini. Mengikuti data Global Energy Monitor, kapasitas taman angin yang beroperasi di Negeri Tirai Bambu sekitar 278.353 MW. Berhubungan dengan hal ini Sobat EBT Heroes mari bersama kita telusuri jejak negara China hingga bisa menjadi negara dengan kapasitas taman angin terbesar di dunia. 

Baca Juga

Perjalanan PLTB di China

Ilustrasi Taman Angin di Liu’ao, China.
Sumber: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_China#Offshore_wind

Perjalanan PLTB atau taman angin di China dimulai sekitar tahun 2005. Hal ini ditandai dengan pengesahan Undang-Undang (UU) yang isinya mengharuskan perusahaan jaringan listrik Tiongkok membeli semua energi listrik yang dihasilkan dari sektor energi terbarukan. Kemudian tahun berikutnya pengembang turbin angin Tiongkok melalui Pameran Tenaga Angin Asia 2006 meluncurkan turbin angin Maglev permanen pertama di dunia.

Menjelang akhir tahun 2008, sekitar 15 perusahaan di China meliputi Goldwind, Dongfang Electric, Sinovel, dan lainnya berhasil memproduksi turbin angin dengan kapasitas 1,5 – 3 MW beserta komponen pendukungnya secara komersial. Produksi turbin angin ini pun meningkat hingga 80.000 turbin. Dengan pencapaian tersebut mengantarkan negeri Tirai Bambu China menjadi penyedia energi angin terbesar di dunia di tahun 2010. Di mana kapasitas PLTB yang terpasang di China sekitar 41,8 GW namun seperempat kapasitas ini tidak disambung ke jaringan listrik.

Kemudian tahun 2014,  kapasitas pembangkit listrik tenaga angin terpasang di China mencapai 100 GW. Pengembangan dan inovasi teknologi di bidan PLTB pun terus dilakukan hingga saat ini diketahui kapasitas energi listrik yang beroperasi dari sektor PLTB atau taman angin di China mencapai sekitar 278, 35 GW.

PLTB yang Tersebar di China

Ilustrasi PLTB Donghai Bridge (kiri) dan PLTB Gansu (kanan)
Sumber: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donghai_Bridge_Wind_Farm
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gansu_Wind_Farm

PLTB menjadi sumber energi listrik ketiga di China. Salah satu alasannya karena wilayah geografis China yang terdiri atas daratan yang luas dan garis pantai yang cukup panjang menjadikan Negeri Tiongkok ini memiliki potensi energi angin yang cukup besar. Menurut hasil riset wilayah daratan China memiliki potensi pemanfaatan energi bayu sekitar 2380 GW. Sedangkan, wilayah perairan memiliki potensi pemanfaatan energi angin sekitar 200 GW.

Beberapa PLTB yang tersebar di China yaitu PLTB Longyuan Rudong Intertidal. PLTB ini merupakan taman angin lepas pantai yang terletak 4 km dari daratan Kabupaten Rudong, provinsi Jiangsu, Tiongkok. Taman angin Longyuan Rudong Intertidal memiliki luas 107 km persegi dengan kapasitas energi listrik yang terpasang adalah 150 MW. 

Kemudian PLTB atau taman angin Gansu atau dikenal pula dengan taman angin Jiuquan. Taman angin ini terletak di daerah gurun dekat kota Jiuquan, terhampar di dua wilayah di Kabupaten Guangzhou dan juga dekat Kota Yumen, di provinsi barat laut Gansu. Diketahui bahwa PLTB Gansu ini termasuk dalam mega proyek PLTB di China sehingga dibangun dalam beberapa tahap. Kapasitas energi listrik yang dihasilkan oleh PLTB Gansu ini mencapai 10 GW.

Lalu taman angin lepas pantai Donghai Bridge memiliki kapasitas energi listrik terpasang sekitar 102 MW. Taman angin ini terletak di sebelah Donghai Bridge, Shanghai, Laut Cina Timur. Selanjutnya ada juga PLTB Dongtai V dengan kapasitas energi listrik 200 MW, PLTB Yangjiang Shapa Phase 1 berkapasitas energi listrik 300 MW, PLTB SPIC Binhai North H2 yang memiliki kapasitas energi listrik 200 MW, PLTB Shanwei Houhu dengan kapasitas terpasang 500 MW, dan lainnya.

Baca Juga  

Perusahaan Penggerak PLTB di China

Ilustrasi logo perusahaan penggerak PLTB di China.
Sumber : https://www.takomabattery.com/top-10-wind-energy-companies-in-china/

Beberapa perusahaan di China yang ikut berpartisipasi dalam pengembangan taman angin atau PLTB di China yaitu perusahaan Goldwind yang berfokus pada ranah penyediaan turbin angin yang diintegrasikan bersama teknologi digital. Selanjutnya ada perusahaan Dongfang Electric yang bergerak sebagai kontraktor penyedia peralatan pembangkit listrik dan teknik pembangkit listrik serta sistem kontrol pembangkit untuk taman-taman angin di China.

Kemudian ada perusahaan Mingyang Smart Energy yang melakukan pengembangan dan desain peralatan energi baru terkait turbin angin megawatt dan komponen inti termasuk manufaktur produk, layanan pengoperasian dan pemeliharaan, serta investasi dan pengoperasian turbin-turbin angin yang terpasang pada PLTB di China. Lalu perusahaan Shanghai Electric yang berperan dalam penyelenggara peralatan pembangkit energi angin, serta peralatan transmisi dan distribusi tenaga listrik yang dibangkitkan PLTB di China.

Perusahaan lainnya yang ikut berpartisipasi sebagai penggerak taman-taman angin yang dibangun di Negeri Tirai Bambu ini yaitu perusahaan Gamesa, perusahaan Vestas, perusahaan Envision Energy, perusahaan CSSC, perusahaan Windey, dan perusahaan United Power. Nah Sobat EBT Heroes itulah jejak cerita dari taman angin atau PLTB di China. Sekian hari ini, sampai jumpa lagi di artikel zonaebt lainnya. Terimakasih.

#zonaebt #sebarterbarukan #ebtheroes

Editor : Azahra Nabila

Referensi

[1] Deretan Negara dengan Pembangkit Tenaga Angin Terbesar Awal 2023

[2] Longyuan Rudong Intertidal Wind Farm

[3] Gansu Wind Farm

[4] List of offshore wind farms in China

[5] Top 10 wind energy companies in China

[6] Wind power in China

Picture of Ulya Dalila Safawi

Ulya Dalila Safawi

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

266 Comment

  23. hello there and thank you for your information – I have definitely picked up anything new from
    right here. I did however expertise some technical points using this web
    site, as I experienced to reload the website lots of times previous to I could get it to load correctly.

    I had been wondering if your web host is OK?
    Not that I am complaining, but sluggish loading instances times will sometimes affect your placement in google and
    could damage your high quality score if advertising and marketing with Adwords.
    Well I’m adding this RSS to my e-mail and can look
    out for much more of your respective intriguing content.

    Make sure you update this again soon.. Najlepsze escape roomy

    Reply

  33. Howdy! This article couldn’t be written much better! Going through this post reminds me of my previous roommate! He always kept preaching about this. I will send this post to him. Fairly certain he’s going to have a very good read. I appreciate you for sharing!

    Reply

  37. I needed to thank you for this fantastic read!! I certainly loved every bit of it. I have got you saved as a favorite to check out new things you post…

    Reply

  46. Can I just say what a comfort to uncover someone that actually knows what they’re talking about online. You certainly realize how to bring an issue to light and make it important. A lot more people should check this out and understand this side of the story. I was surprised that you’re not more popular given that you definitely have the gift.

    Reply

  67. I’m pretty pleased to find this great site. I need to to thank you for ones time for this wonderful read!! I definitely enjoyed every part of it and i also have you book-marked to see new information on your website.

    Reply

  98. Having read this I thought it was very enlightening. I appreciate you taking the time and effort to put this article together. I once again find myself personally spending a lot of time both reading and commenting. But so what, it was still worthwhile!

    Reply

  100. Good post. I learn something totally new and challenging on sites I stumbleupon every day. It’s always exciting to read articles from other writers and use a little something from other sites.

    Reply

  104. Hi there! I could have sworn I’ve visited this website before but after looking at a few of the posts I realized it’s new to me. Regardless, I’m certainly happy I stumbled upon it and I’ll be bookmarking it and checking back regularly.

    Reply

  105. It’s nearly impossible to find well-informed people for this subject, however, you seem like you know what you’re talking about! Thanks

    Reply

  108. Aw, this was an exceptionally nice post. Finding the time and actual effort to produce a top notch article… but what can I say… I put things off a lot and never seem to get nearly anything done.

    Reply

  109. Right here is the right blog for anybody who wants to understand this topic. You realize a whole lot its almost tough to argue with you (not that I really would want to…HaHa). You certainly put a new spin on a subject which has been discussed for ages. Excellent stuff, just excellent.

    Reply

  110. Hi, I do think this is a great web site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I will return yet again since i have book-marked it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to help others.

    Reply

  112. Hi there! This article couldn’t be written any better! Going through this post reminds me of my previous roommate! He continually kept preaching about this. I most certainly will forward this post to him. Pretty sure he’ll have a great read. Thank you for sharing!

    Reply

  116. After going over a few of the articles on your web page, I truly appreciate your way of writing a blog. I saved it to my bookmark site list and will be checking back soon. Please check out my website as well and let me know your opinion.

    Reply

  120. I’m extremely pleased to find this page. I need to to thank you for ones time just for this fantastic read!! I definitely enjoyed every part of it and i also have you bookmarked to check out new information on your blog.

    Reply

  121. Hi, I do believe this is a great web site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I will return once again since I saved as a favorite it. Money and freedom is the greatest way to change, may you be rich and continue to guide other people.

    Reply

  135. You ought to take part in a contest for one of the best blogs on the internet. I am going to highly recommend this web site!

    Reply

  137. Oh my goodness! Awesome article dude! Many thanks, However I am encountering problems with your RSS. I don’t know why I am unable to subscribe to it. Is there anybody having similar RSS problems? Anybody who knows the solution can you kindly respond? Thanx!!

    Reply

  145. Hello there! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before but after going through many of the posts I realized it’s new to me. Nonetheless, I’m definitely happy I found it and I’ll be bookmarking it and checking back regularly!

    Reply

  148. Right here is the right website for anybody who wishes to understand this topic. You realize a whole lot its almost tough to argue with you (not that I personally would want to…HaHa). You certainly put a brand new spin on a subject that has been written about for ages. Great stuff, just excellent.

    Reply

  153. You are so interesting! I do not believe I’ve read through a single thing like this before. So nice to find another person with a few genuine thoughts on this topic. Really.. many thanks for starting this up. This website is something that’s needed on the web, someone with a little originality.

    Reply

  155. You should be a part of a contest for one of the finest websites online. I’m going to highly recommend this web site!

    Reply

  158. I’m pretty pleased to discover this page. I need to to thank you for ones time for this fantastic read!! I definitely really liked every bit of it and I have you saved as a favorite to look at new things on your blog.

    Reply

  161. Your style is very unique compared to other people I have read stuff from. Many thanks for posting when you have the opportunity, Guess I’ll just book mark this web site.

    Reply

  163. This site was… how do you say it? Relevant!! Finally I have found something which helped me. Many thanks.

    Reply

  182. You are so cool! I don’t think I’ve read through something like this before. So good to discover somebody with a few original thoughts on this issue. Seriously.. thank you for starting this up. This site is one thing that’s needed on the web, someone with a little originality.

    Reply

  183. The next time I read a blog, I hope that it doesn’t disappoint me just as much as this one. After all, I know it was my choice to read, however I truly believed you’d have something useful to talk about. All I hear is a bunch of crying about something you could fix if you weren’t too busy looking for attention.

    Reply

  186. Nice post. I learn something new and challenging on sites I stumbleupon on a daily basis. It’s always helpful to read articles from other authors and use something from other sites.

    Reply

  193. Next time I read a blog, Hopefully it won’t disappoint me as much as this one. After all, Yes, it was my choice to read through, however I genuinely thought you would have something helpful to talk about. All I hear is a bunch of crying about something you can fix if you weren’t too busy seeking attention.

    Reply

  194. I was very happy to uncover this great site. I need to to thank you for your time just for this wonderful read!! I definitely savored every little bit of it and i also have you saved as a favorite to look at new information on your site.

    Reply

  196. Los grifos de Bitcoin son una excelente manera de obtener Bitcoin gratis. Siguiendo los consejos anteriores, puedes maximizar tus ganancias y evitar estafas. Esperamos que esta lista te resulte útil para encontrar la mejor app de criptomonedas para ti. Benzinga ha elaborado una metodología específica para clasificar los exchanges y herramientas de criptomonedas. Priorizamos las plataformas en función de las ofertas, los precios y las promociones, el servicio al cliente, la aplicación móvil, la experiencia y beneficios del usuario y la seguridad. Para ver un desglose completo de nuestra metodología, visita nuestra página de Metodología de criptomonedas. Para ganar criptomonedas gratis a través de estas plataformas, los usuarios generalmente tienen que crear una cuenta, activar el programa de recompensas y participar en las actividades deseadas, como ver anuncios o realizar búsquedas. Los requisitos exactos y las recompensas varían según las plataformas.
    https://wiki-tonic.win/index.php?title=Ganar_dinero_en_criptomonedas_españa
    Al mismo tiempo, la regulación también puede ofrecer oportunidades. Cuando haya regulaciones claras en el ámbito de las criptomonedas, eso puede ser positivo para la confianza en el mercado de criptomonedas. Y eso es favorable para los precios. La estrategia es clave para el éxito en el comercio de criptomonedas. Los métodos de trading como el dollar-cost averaging o el day trading se han popularizado entre los cripto traders e inversores, pero requieren cierta experiencia en el trading y un nivel significativo de competencia y orientación a objetivos. A medida que adquiera experiencia en el comercio, considere la posibilidad de probar una estrategia que le ayude a alcanzar sus objetivos financieros, teniendo en cuenta su tolerancia al riesgo y su orientación temporal. Cuando se trata de hacer trading con criptomonedas, es crucial seguir algunos consejos para aumentar tus posibilidades de éxito. En primer lugar, es fundamental contar con una estrategia sólida y definida. Esto implica establecer límites claros de pérdida y toma de ganancias para cada operación que realices. De esta manera, podrás proteger tu capital y maximizar tus ganancias.

    Reply

  198. Hello there, I do think your blog could be having web browser compatibility problems. Whenever I take a look at your site in Safari, it looks fine however when opening in Internet Explorer, it’s got some overlapping issues. I simply wanted to give you a quick heads up! Aside from that, great website.

    Reply

  200. My main goal while researching is to discover which of my potential matches has expressed interest in me without having to pay money. I wanted to understand how the client knows while I’m swipe through my options who liked me and how I can find out before if I have match or no. So how do you like someone on Bumble? Either by swiping right or pressing the black tick in the yellow circle at the bottom of your potential matches profile. If you aren’t interested, you can swipe left or press the black cross at the bottom of your potential matches profile.There’s no way to see who you’ve liked on Bumble unless you match. And if you’re really impressed? Give them a SuperSwipe with the white star – but you’ll have to pay for the privilege. Since it first launched, Hinge has added dozens of features that allow you to display your interests and specify who you're looking for. My only issue with the app is that it's recently began limiting the amounts of likes you're allowed to give, requiring you to upgrade to the paid version of the app for unlimited likes. I've gone on several Hinge dates and while the only thing it's ever really led to has been an “it's complicated” status relationship, I've never had a bad experience using the app and definitely recommend it to those looking for something more than a casual relationship. — CM
    http://www.bjmetal.co.kr/bbs/board.php?bo_table=free&wr_id=9598
    On hookupguru, you can see the rankings of the top adult hookup websites. We offer you both general rankings and the comprehensive reviews of the websites for you to make a final decision and choose the best platform for fulfilling your wildest dreams. We’re sure that new sexual experience will bring in new emotions to your life, and we’re trying to help you enjoy all the opportunities that you may have in this regard. You need to consider some important points while choosing the right plus-size dating site. Check its reputation, mode of subscription, and safety features along with a good customer support system before choosing a dating site. When it comes to choosing one specifically for you, check what kind of demographics an app caters to and that you prefer to date within, like age group, ethnicity, religion, location, etc.

    Reply

  224. Right here is the right web site for anyone who would like to understand this topic. You realize so much its almost tough to argue with you (not that I really will need to…HaHa). You certainly put a brand new spin on a subject which has been written about for many years. Excellent stuff, just great.

    Reply

  226. I’m very happy to discover this great site. I need to to thank you for ones time due to this wonderful read!! I definitely appreciated every part of it and I have you book marked to look at new things on your blog.

    Reply

  232. I really love your site.. Great colors & theme. Did you make this web site yourself? Please reply back as I’m hoping to create my very own blog and would love to know where you got this from or just what the theme is called. Cheers!

    Reply

  240. I blog frequently and I truly thank you for your content. This great article has really peaked my interest. I will book mark your site and keep checking for new details about once a week. I opted in for your Feed too.

    Reply

  244. You’re so awesome! I don’t think I’ve truly read anything like that before. So nice to discover somebody with some original thoughts on this subject matter. Seriously.. thanks for starting this up. This site is one thing that’s needed on the internet, someone with a little originality.

    Reply

  250. It’s difficult to find knowledgeable people on this subject, however, you sound like you know what you’re talking about! Thanks

    Reply

  254. After looking over a handful of the blog posts on your web page, I truly appreciate your way of writing a blog. I saved as a favorite it to my bookmark site list and will be checking back in the near future. Please check out my website too and tell me what you think.

    Reply

  262. An impressive share! I have just forwarded this onto a coworker who had been conducting a little research on this. And he in fact ordered me breakfast because I found it for him… lol. So allow me to reword this…. Thank YOU for the meal!! But yeah, thanx for spending some time to talk about this matter here on your blog.

    Reply

zonaebt.com merupakan platfom informasi dan edukasi energi terbarukan di Indonesia.

ZE Media

Topik Utama

Kontak Kami

Jl. Pesanggrahan No.6, RW.5, Meruya Utara, Kec. Kembangan, Kota Jakarta Barat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 11620

+62 851-7587-8765 

hello@zonaebt.com

Facebook Youtube Whatsapp Pinterest Linkedin Instagram

Transaksi aman didukung oleh

© 2024 zonaebt.com - PT Bala Biotech Indonesia ALL RIGHT RESERVED