- The flash flood in Puncak Bogor triggered severe infrastructure damage, 1 fatality, and forced 346 people to evacuate.
- The main cause is suspected to be a combination of extreme rainfall and land-use change in the upstream areas.
- The government plans to regulate the Puncak Bogor area to prevent similar disasters in the future.
Flash Flood in Puncak Bogor: Impact Analysis and Mitigation Efforts
The flash flood that struck the Puncak Bogor area in early March 2025 left a devastating trail of destruction. This disaster not only caused infrastructure damage but also led to one fatality and the evacuation of hundreds of residents. This article reviews the causes, impacts, and post-disaster management measures based on various sources of data.
1. Causes of the Flash Flood: Extreme Rainfall and Environmental Degradation
According to BMKG’s analysis, the flash flood was triggered by rainfall reaching 150–200 mm per day over three consecutive days. This extreme rainfall caused rivers in the Puncak Bogor area to overflow and triggered landslides on the hillsides. However, anthropogenic factors also exacerbated the disaster.
Land Use Change as a Major Trigger
Reports from PT Perkebunan Nusantara (PTPN) state that 40% of the land around Puncak Bogor has been converted from protected forest to tea plantations and villas. This area is a critical water catchment zone. Extensive development activities have reduced the land’s absorption capacity, causing rainwater to flow directly over the surface and triggering flash floods.
2. Disaster Impact: Casualties and Infrastructure Damage
The flash flood swept through settlements, roads, and bridges in the Puncak Bogor area. Preliminary data indicates:
- 1 fatality (a middle-aged man who was trying to save his wife).
- 346 residents evacuated to emergency posts.
- 5 houses destroyed and dozens more severely damaged.
- Transportation access disrupted due to collapsed roads and fallen power poles.
Heroic Story of the Deceased Victim
One victim, Dedi Mulyani (52), was swept away by the current while trying to evacuate his wife from their submerged home. This incident highlights the lack of community preparedness for flash floods.
Credits: Humas Jabar
3. Response Measures and Prevention Efforts
The Bogor Regency government, along with BNPB, has formed an emergency response team for logistics distribution and infrastructure repair. Additionally, several strategic measures are planned:
- Regulation of Puncak Bogor Area: The Bogor Regent, Ade Yasin, announced plans to regulate illegal villas and restrict building permits in water catchment zones. This step is expected to reduce the risk of floods and landslides in the future.
- Environmental Restoration by PTPN: PT Perkebunan Nusantara is committed to planting 10,000 endemic trees in critical areas. They also denied allegations of large-scale land-use changes, although they acknowledged violations by villa owners.
Baca Juga :
- Cara Unik Mengolah Sampah 5 Desa Terbersih di Indonesia
- Mau Punya Mobil Listrik? Cek Dulu Listrik Rumahmu!
Reflection: The Need for Collaboration in Disaster Mitigation
The disaster in Puncak Bogor serves as a reminder that environmental degradation cannot be ignored. Mitigation efforts must involve the government, private sector, and community. With strict regulations and collective awareness, the Puncak Bogor area can be restored into a safe and lush region.
#zonaebt #EBTHeroes #Sebarterbarukan #Flash Flood #Puncak Bogor #Environment #Disaster Mitigation
Editor : Alfidah Dara Mukti
